Custody: Parental Alienation

The term “parental alienation syndrome” was first associated with contested child custody cases in 1985. The term sought to give an explanation regarding children that developed negative feelings about one parent without justification. However, parental alienation has been fraught with debate since its inception especially in the context of high-conflict custody cases that also include allegations of domestic violence and abuse. Therefore, it is important to carefully evaluate the circumstances before making allegations of parental alienation.

Below is a list of factors to consider:

1) A child refuses contact with a parent

2) The child previously had a positive relationship with that parent

3) There is a lack of evidence to support allegations of abuse by the rejected parent

4) The favored parent is engaging in alienating behavior such as badmouthing or gaslighting

5) The child shows certain behaviors such as saying horrible untrue things about the rejected parent

Not all courts have adopted parental alienation but courts are eager to understand when a child refuses contact with a parent. If you are in a contested custody case, please contact this firm to assist you with your legal needs.